Everyday Objects Used by Gilded Age Elites
The Gilded Age, from the late 19th to the early 20th century, was a time of great wealth and economic growth in the United States. This era, marked by industrialization, urbanization, and a widening gap between the rich and the poor, gave rise to a unique set of lifestyles. These lifestyles and objects reflected the luxury of the elite class. Here are 11 everyday things used by Gilded Age elites that symbolize the abundance of the time:
Ivory Toothpicks
Beyond mere functionality, ivory toothpicks symbolized a person’s standing in high society. Craftsmen often embellished them with intricate carvings and designs, and people commonly displayed and used them at elegant dinner parties. This revealed a commitment to personal grooming and an appreciation for ornate craftsmanship.
Monogrammed Handkerchiefs
Skilled artisans often crafted personalized handkerchiefs. The choice of fabric, color, and embroidered initials allowed significant personal expression. They became cherished keepsakes, often passed down through generations as heirlooms, linking the rich history and traditions of the elite families.
Mustache Cups
These functional and fashionable cups were an ingenious invention reflecting the era’s male grooming standards. Beyond their practical application, mustache cups were often crafted from fine porcelain or silver, and their presence at a dining table emphasized the gentlemanly decorum of the time.
Calling Cards
A proper calling card was essential to the time’s etiquette, embodying the person’s social grace and decorum. With embellishments and finishes like gold leafing, the design of a calling card was a thoughtful process. This design reflected the individual’s status and sophistication.
Reticules
Reticules were not merely accessories; they were an art form. With intricate beadwork, embroidery, or metallic frames, they were carefully coordinated with a woman’s outfit, demonstrating an attention to detail that reflected Gilded Age women’s fashion sensibilities and social prestige.
Stereoscopes
These devices represented a blend of art and technology, offering a novel way of exploring the world from the comfort of home. A collection of stereoscopic images was a conversation starter and a prized possession, symbolizing a cultured and well-traveled elite class.
Gaslight Chandeliers
Gaslight chandeliers were often custom-made, reflecting the homeowners’ architectural styles and personal tastes. Beyond illumination, they were an integral part of interior design, contributing to the atmospheric elegance and grandeur that defined the luxurious homes of the time.
Parasols
These graceful accessories went beyond mere functionality. The choice of fabric, the lace’s intricacy, and the handle’s design made each parasol unique. Often matched with a woman’s outfit, they became an icon of Gilded Age elegance and femininity.
Gutta-Percha Golf Balls
These innovative balls transformed the game of golf, making it more accessible and enjoyable for the elite. Often customized with unique markings, they represented leisure pursuits and the embrace of new materials and technology that marked this extraordinary era.
Soda Siphons
Soda siphons were more than beverage dispensers; they were an emblem of the burgeoning cocktail culture. Often made with cut glass and metal, they brought sophistication and theatrical flair to social gatherings, reflecting the vitality and creativity of the time.
Carriage Clocks
The carriage clocks were more than portable timekeepers; they were marvels of engineering and artistry. Often gifted to mark significant occasions, these timepieces were cherished symbols of wealth, innovation, and a world growing ever more connected through travel and technology.
The Gilded Age’s defining objects paint an intricate picture of an era where status, aesthetics, innovation, and culture intertwined. Each item, with its unique characteristics and purpose, opens a window into the lives, values, and aspirations of an elite class that shaped America’s social and cultural evolution, leaving a lasting legacy that intrigues historians and enthusiasts alike.